2013
Q. 57
Set A
Art & Culture
Painting
Consider the following historical places:
- Ajanta Caves
- Lepakshi Temple
- Sanchi Stupa
Which of the above places is/are also known for mural paintings?
Smart Elimination
Look for the keyword: ""Mural paintings” = paintings on walls/ceilings inside caves or temples
NOT on standalone structures like free-standing stupas
Ajanta is famous for paintings. Sanchi is famous for the Stupa, which is a big stone structure with carvings, not paintings.
Potential Trap
Sanchi is famous, but for Stupas/Sculpture, not Murals.
Answer Key & Explanation
Answer: BThe correct answer is Option B.
Analysis:
- Ajanta Caves: World-famous for its Buddhist mural paintings (Fresco-secco technique). (Correct)
- Lepakshi Temple: Located in Andhra Pradesh (Vijayanagara style). Famous for its mural paintings on the ceiling of the Veerabhadra temple. (Correct)
- Sanchi Stupa: Famous for its Buddhist architecture, Stupas, and Toranas (gateways) with relief sculptures. It is not known for mural paintings. (Incorrect)
Value Addition
- Other Mural Sites: Bagh Caves (MP), Sittanavasal (TN), Armamalai (TN).
- Lepakshi: Also famous for the hanging pillar and large Nandi.
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Difficulty Assessment
medium
Foundational question based on core concepts.