2013 Q. 19 Set A
Polity
Constitutional Bodies

Which of the following bodies does not/do not find mention in the Constitution?

  1. National Development Council
  2. Planning Commission
  3. Zonal Councils

Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

Smart Elimination

The Constitution is a static legal text. The "Planning Commission" (now NITI Aayog) was a government body formed by an executive order, not written in the Constitution. So it's an extra-constitutional body (created by Cabinet Resolution).

Zonal Councils are statutory (Act of 1956). Hence, all are non-constitutional.

Potential Trap

Confusing Statutory/Executive bodies with Constitutional ones.

Answer Key & Explanation

Answer: D

The correct answer is Option D.

Analysis:

  1. National Development Council (NDC): Established by an executive resolution of the Cabinet in 1952. Not Constitutional.
  2. Planning Commission: Established by an executive resolution in 1950. Not Constitutional. (Now replaced by NITI Aayog).
  3. Zonal Councils: Established by the States Reorganization Act of 1956. They are Statutory bodies, not Constitutional.

Therefore, none of them find mention in the Constitution.

Value Addition

  • Inter-State Council: This is a Constitutional body (Article 263), unlike Zonal Councils.
  • Finance Commission: Constitutional (Article 280).

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easy

Foundational question based on core concepts.

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